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Brethil
Half-elven
Sep 29 2013, 2:12am
Views: 341
Shortcut
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My 'important' question relates to this idea: I wonder here if *this* is the reason JRRT felt that Sauron was the closest thing to Absolute Evil in his tales - more so than Morgoth? Destroying the Gift, using Fear to dominate and pervert the Gift? Is this the act which damns him more than Morgoth (whose creation of the Orcs was his own personal 'worst')? In # 183 he says about Sauron: "In my story I do not deal in Absolute Evil. I do not think there I such a thing, since that is Zero. I do not think at any rate and 'rational being' is wholly evil. Satan fell. In my myth Morgoth fell before Creation of the physical world. In my story Sauron represents as near an approach to wholly evil as possible. He had gone the way of all tyrants: beginning well, at least on the level that while desiring to order all things according to his own wisdom he still first considered the (economic) well-being of other inhabitants of the Earth. But he went further than human tyrants in pride and the lust for domination, being in origin an immortal (angelic) spirit* [Of the same kind as Gandalf and Saruman, but of a far higher order.] In The Lord of the Rings the conflict is not basically about 'freedom', though that is naturally involved. It is about God, and His sole right to divine honor...Sauron desired to be a God-King, and was held to be this by his servants." Is the creating of the One Ring and its influence over the Nine, the perversion of the Gift and the transmuting of himself into the god-like (utterly rejecting his inner divinity, and his intimate knowledge of it) power of controlling that Gift the rationale for this statement perhaps? Perhaps a discussion of Nietzsche might not go amiss right here. Nietzsche started off as a classical philologist and a disciple of Schopenhauer but when he set out to write his own philosophy he broke with that tradition. Nietzsche decided that the noumenal did not exist and that the phenomenal world was all there was. "God is dead, we have killed him you and I. " He saw that if this was the case there was nothing to prevent the world from slipping into nihilism. He set out to create a way of living that would prevent the human race from falling into nihilism. In reality Nietzsche's concept of the superman is a rehashing of Aristotle's old philosophy of the good man. Nietzsche thought for one thing that the only possible way to live one's life was to believe that they would be living the same exact life over and over again for all eternity. It sounds like the very definition of serial existence. Nietzsche came up with the idea of Will to Power. He conceived of a person living as if he were a superman. That person should not feel compassion for the suffering of the mass herd of humanity for that was the way to lead society into nihilism. Instead he thought a person should strike out from the herd and lead by example. In this way a newer and better future could be created. It was a utopian and idealistic concept typical of time but history shows that how Hitler conceived of himself as that superman and that lack of compassion for the herd lead to some of the darkest days in human history. So in answer to your question Sauron is the more evil not just because he knew how to play into men's fear of death. He also taught that there was no noumenal world (God) above the phenomenal human world to aspire to. He struck down compassionate love as the cornerstone of society and marked it out as weakness and not strength. In doing so he brought out the worst in man rather then the best. Again it is a question of true immortality vs serial existence. All excellent points. And to someone as strong and devoted in his faith as JRRT was, the slaying of God and its effect on humanity would be quite morally repugnant (as well as the loss of the noumenal concept and that spiritual impact). Thus if we can equate Sauron with this sort of ideology his classification as closest to Absolute Evil does feel quite right. This is another great parallel. If I remember correctly, I *thought* Nietzsche thought that the drive of faith toward 'truth' is what would reveal religion to be an intellectual construct. And I can recall reading that JRRT felt that the current living Church was like a living tree, should be enjoyed as such. That digging into the past for the primitive (now absorbed) seed OR trying to 'bring up to date' faith in a non-organic way could both damage faith. Perhaps that is his acknowledgement of the dangers of nihilism - the complete intellectualization of faith? This fits perfectly with the idea of Sauron's ultimate failing.
Is there a Tolkien topic that you have wanted to look into more deeply, and write about your thoughts on it? If so, we'd like to hear from you for the next TORn Amateur Symposium- coming in November. Happy writing!
(This post was edited by Brethil on Sep 29 2013, 2:15am)
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User
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Time
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Letter #131 Discussion: Of Elves and Men
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Brethil
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Sep 22 2013, 6:32pm
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Of Elves and Men: Doom and Falls
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Brethil
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Sep 22 2013, 6:33pm
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"Doom" was the drumbeat by the Moria orcs
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CuriousG
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Sep 22 2013, 9:57pm
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No satisfaction...
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Brethil
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Sep 22 2013, 11:56pm
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Feanor's life coach - LOL!
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Na Vedui
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Sep 23 2013, 2:23am
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I'm picturing a Talk to the Hand...
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Brethil
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Sep 24 2013, 4:14pm
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Wow
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Na Vedui
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Sep 25 2013, 3:05am
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Astronomy in MEarth
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CuriousG
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Sep 25 2013, 8:55pm
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Interesting CG
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Brethil
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Sep 25 2013, 11:13pm
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God is love or love is God
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Terazed
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Sep 23 2013, 4:40am
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A diamond (ring) is a girl's best friend
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CuriousG
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Sep 23 2013, 12:39pm
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The sacred and the ordinary
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Terazed
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Sep 24 2013, 12:37am
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Aragorn and Christian message
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Brethil
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Sep 24 2013, 4:08pm
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More great philosophical connections Terazed
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Brethil
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Sep 23 2013, 7:04pm
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Too busy for a proper reply...
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Rembrethil
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Sep 23 2013, 11:15pm
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In light of the Romantic philosophy...
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Brethil
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Sep 24 2013, 3:52pm
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There seems to be a point about faith in here (but I can't work out what it is)
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noWizardme
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Sep 24 2013, 9:00pm
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Faith then and now
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Brethil
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Sep 25 2013, 2:06am
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I've thought that since 1st read
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CuriousG
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Sep 25 2013, 1:22pm
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Great comparison CG! //
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Brethil
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Sep 25 2013, 5:30pm
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The concept of "heaven"
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Dame Ioreth
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Sep 25 2013, 10:34pm
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Cool: bring on the dolphins!
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Brethil
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Sep 25 2013, 11:38pm
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What was the question?
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Meneldor
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Sep 26 2013, 4:19am
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Of Elves and Men: Fading
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Brethil
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Sep 22 2013, 6:38pm
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What is 'fading'?
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Rembrethil
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Sep 24 2013, 2:40am
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Musings on fading
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Brethil
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Sep 25 2013, 4:03am
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Thoughts of a faded elf
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noWizardme
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Sep 25 2013, 8:44am
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Eternal old age?
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CuriousG
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Sep 25 2013, 1:19pm
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Old age is a risk factor, but not the whole thing
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noWizardme
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Sep 25 2013, 1:51pm
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I agree with you here CG
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elaen32
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Sep 25 2013, 9:22pm
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Galadriel staying busy
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Brethil
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Sep 25 2013, 11:08pm
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Weariness and political action
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Brethil
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Sep 25 2013, 5:29pm
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You kinda wonder what happens when Elrond and Galadriel step off the boat at the other end. And now the elves organize…
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noWizardme
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Sep 25 2013, 8:29pm
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Fading and glowing
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CuriousG
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Sep 25 2013, 9:04pm
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You must go through lots of bleach just to get those ice cream stains out. //
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Brethil
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Sep 25 2013, 11:45pm
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*DISREGARDING* the laundry red-herring this time CG
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Brethil
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Sep 26 2013, 4:39pm
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Dimming the music
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Dame Ioreth
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Sep 24 2013, 1:59pm
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And Men come into the equation...
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Brethil
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Sep 24 2013, 4:03pm
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Wait, is this like that cat thing?
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Dame Ioreth
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Sep 26 2013, 12:04am
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Cats in boxes?! What's next?
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Brethil
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Sep 26 2013, 12:18am
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Because I have permission - a joke
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Dame Ioreth
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Sep 26 2013, 1:53am
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(*hysterical laughing interlude*)
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Brethil
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Sep 26 2013, 1:56am
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*adds more nerdsnorts* Haw!
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dernwyn
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Sep 27 2013, 10:20am
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Nice one!//
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Na Vedui
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Sep 27 2013, 2:27pm
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Choke, Splutter, Heee! //
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Ethel Duath
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Sep 28 2013, 12:48am
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Makes me think we need a Nerdsnort section in the Tolkienia Times. //
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Brethil
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Sep 28 2013, 12:50am
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:D and of course the Pun Pages.//
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Ethel Duath
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Sep 28 2013, 12:58am
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Bwahahaha!
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Roheryn
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Sep 28 2013, 11:07am
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(*wasn't that great!?!?*) //
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Brethil
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Sep 28 2013, 4:02pm
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Interesting post
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Lightfoot
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Sep 24 2013, 8:23pm
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Is the sadness inevitable do you think?
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Brethil
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Sep 27 2013, 4:30am
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The long defeat - inevitable sadness
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Dame Ioreth
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Sep 27 2013, 1:16pm
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I have to agree on its emotional influence, even though he doesn't want the allegory stamp
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Brethil
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Sep 27 2013, 7:00pm
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I suppose that if everyone were immortal
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Lightfoot
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Sep 27 2013, 1:44pm
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I think that the change might have been the greater factor in their discontent...
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Rembrethil
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Sep 27 2013, 2:13pm
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That's a good what-if
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CuriousG
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Sep 27 2013, 5:28pm
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But then you have authorial dicta...
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Rembrethil
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Sep 27 2013, 6:20pm
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More good points...(and questions...)
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Brethil
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Sep 27 2013, 7:15pm
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Elvish civil war!
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Lightfoot
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Sep 29 2013, 1:00am
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I rambled on in response to Rem above...
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Brethil
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Sep 27 2013, 7:29pm
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Ha!
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Rembrethil
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Sep 27 2013, 7:35pm
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(*bows*) Thank you Rem! //
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Brethil
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Sep 27 2013, 9:18pm
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Is Valinor just one of the Three?
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CuriousG
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Sep 27 2013, 8:50pm
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Or inverse...
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Brethil
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Sep 27 2013, 8:58pm
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I think the Three are based on Valinor.
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CuriousG
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Sep 27 2013, 9:23pm
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Yes - that show you named last week. "When Machines fall on Mortals."
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Brethil
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Sep 27 2013, 9:27pm
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Yes
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Rembrethil
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Sep 27 2013, 9:34pm
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The biggest change being a discontent factor: the coming of Men?
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Brethil
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Sep 27 2013, 6:34pm
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I think the elves might have stayed put if
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Lightfoot
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Sep 29 2013, 12:50am
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The Moriquendi as Men's teachers...
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Brethil
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Sep 29 2013, 1:24am
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Very possible...I want to address it in one answer (see response below to Rem)..//
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Brethil
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Sep 27 2013, 6:21pm
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'The Makropulos Affair' On dimming the music
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Terazed
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Sep 24 2013, 11:59pm
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Another thought on 'fading'
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Rembrethil
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Sep 27 2013, 8:08pm
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They were shorter too.
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Dame Ioreth
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Sep 27 2013, 8:38pm
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All jealous of Thorin clearly.
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Brethil
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Sep 27 2013, 8:46pm
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(*ahem*) Grown up answer that I owe you.
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Brethil
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Sep 28 2013, 3:04am
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Of stabbing and fading
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CuriousG
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Sep 27 2013, 8:48pm
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Immortality: Satisfaction NOT guarenteed
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Rembrethil
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Sep 27 2013, 9:08pm
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All this and NO Customer Service hotlines. Or Unions. //
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Brethil
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Sep 27 2013, 9:13pm
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Yup - thoughts on Morgul-blades
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Brethil
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Sep 27 2013, 9:11pm
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The fea of Elves and of Men
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Rembrethil
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Sep 27 2013, 9:17pm
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I *tend* (donning tinfoil pants, just in case) to think...
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Brethil
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Sep 27 2013, 9:23pm
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The problem with magic rings
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CuriousG
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Sep 27 2013, 9:27pm
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Rings in general
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Brethil
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Sep 27 2013, 9:36pm
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How to catch a fea
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Rembrethil
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Sep 27 2013, 9:45pm
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(*wiping tear of laughter*) at the idea of Fea-Mart
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Brethil
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Sep 27 2013, 10:29pm
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'Unfinished Business'
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Rembrethil
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Sep 27 2013, 10:46pm
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You clearly have some unique insights here Rem.
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Brethil
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Sep 28 2013, 12:46am
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I really can't answer with a horde staring me down.
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CuriousG
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Sep 27 2013, 9:18pm
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Throw in Immortal Thorin and sign me up too. I'm up for that party. //
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Brethil
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Sep 27 2013, 9:29pm
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YOU said the RR wasn't for sissies. Just saying. //
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Brethil
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Sep 28 2013, 2:51am
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The fading as fate: tied with subcreation?
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Brethil
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Sep 27 2013, 9:05pm
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Two quotes. Natural and Unnatural fading
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Terazed
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Sep 27 2013, 10:39pm
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Immortality vs mere existence
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Brethil
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Sep 28 2013, 12:39am
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The perfect quote yet again
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Terazed
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Sep 28 2013, 6:32am
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I've always wanted to say..
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Rembrethil
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Sep 28 2013, 12:49pm
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Thanks. Some of the problems involved.
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Terazed
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Sep 28 2013, 4:01pm
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I have to second Rem's appreciation Terazed
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Brethil
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Sep 28 2013, 4:24pm
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The quotes are perfect though
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Dame Ioreth
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Sep 28 2013, 3:57pm
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Bucket lists
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Brethil
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Sep 28 2013, 4:33pm
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Ties in to a very important question
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Brethil
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Sep 28 2013, 5:22pm
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The God-King: What about Neitzsche?
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Terazed
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Sep 28 2013, 7:57pm
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Another great tie in
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Brethil
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Sep 29 2013, 2:12am
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Religious truth and the enlightenment
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Terazed
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Sep 29 2013, 4:43am
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Another great addition
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Brethil
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Sep 30 2013, 12:36am
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Easy?
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CuriousG
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Sep 22 2013, 9:21pm
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(*gets out hammer and nails*)
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Brethil
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Sep 22 2013, 11:32pm
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Children of the Day, Children of the Night
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Terazed
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Sep 25 2013, 11:08pm
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You are never boring Terazed
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Brethil
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Sep 25 2013, 11:29pm
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